liên từ

Học sinh dùng liên từ "và" để nối hai câu đơn.

Definition

1. Conjunction:
   • A linking word: A type of word used to connect words, phrases, or clauses of the same grammatical function within a sentence.
   • A connector: It establishes a logical relationship between the connected elements, such as addition, contrast, cause, or condition.

Usage Examples

• Conjunction:
  • Tôi thích trà và cà phê. (I like tea and coffee.)
  • Cô ấy không đến vì trời mưa. (She didn't come because it was raining.)
  • Bạn có thể chọn cái này hoặc cái kia. (You can choose this one or that one.)

Advanced Usage

• Coordinating Conjunctions: Connect words, phrases, or independent clauses of equal importance (e.g., và, nhưng, hoặc, rồi).

  • Anh ấy chăm chỉ nhưng không may mắn. (He is hardworking but unlucky.)

• Subordinating Conjunctions: Introduce a dependent clause and connect it to an independent clause (e.g., vì, nếu, tuy, khi).

  • Nếu trời nắng, chúng ta sẽ đi dã ngoại. (If it is sunny, we will go on a picnic.)

Variants and Related Words

• Từ nối: A general term for connecting words, which can include conjunctions and other connectors.

Synonyms

• Connector: A word that links parts of a sentence.
• Linker: A term for a word that joins elements together.

Related Grammatical Terms

• Mệnh đề: Clause (e.g., independent clause, dependent clause).
• Cụm từ: Phrase.